Car Information

Nissan Australia History

Nissan Australia History

In 1914, we built the first Dat Car for the Japanese market. We now make cars for everyone, everywhere.

Our Australian headquarters was opened in 1972. We manufactured cars there for 20 years. The Dandenong South Casting Plant, located in Victoria, recently won exclusive manufacturing contracts from Nissan Japan for castings to be used on the Nissan LEAF – the world’s first mass-market all-electric vehicle with zero tailpipe emissions. This will create profits and ensure jobs for years to come

Nissan Australia History
Nissan Australia History

Nissan Casting Australia Plant in Dandenong South in Victoria is the last remaining plant of its kind in Australia. A manufacturer-operated facility that makes parts for Nissan vehicles around the world. NCAP employs highly skilled workers who work three shifts per day to produce over 1 million die-cast aluminium parts and an important amount of local accessories each year. The Nissan Casting Plant is a mother factory for the production of EV and E-POWER powertrain parts. A team of highly qualified engineers works closely with the Japanese development teams.

Nissan assembly plants, Nissan affiliate powertrain factories, and companies like Marelli, Aichi Kikai, and transmission specialist JATCO all demand the highest quality standards. Dandenong South Nissan Casting Plant, in Victoria, recently won several exclusive manufacturing contracts from Nissan Japan for castings to be used on the new model EVs. This will create profits and ensure jobs for years to come.

Discover Our Story

Over the years, we’ve made a lot of progress. Nissan doesn’t rest on its laurels. Past achievements are only valuable for guiding future directions.

We continue to challenge convention and inspire the future of automobiles by challenging it at every opportunity. Discover some of our historical highlights below.

Nissan History of Australia

The first Nissan cars were imported into Australia in the 1930s. Lawrence Hartnett, an Australian industrialist, became familiar with the brand and took over the sales. Pressed Metal Corporation, based in Sydney, began assembling up to 20,000 Bluebirds per year for the Australian market.

Nissan has been a tenant at the Volkswagen Australia closed plant since 1968. Nissan sold twice as many cars in Australia as Volkswagen did in 1971. In 1972, the assembly activities were expanded.

After the Nissan management decided to meet the Australian Government’s target of 85% local production, the Clayton factory was to be converted to full production. Nissan agreed to take over Motor Producers Limited after Volkswagen decided not to invest any more in the plant. Nissan was responsible for the local CKD assembly of Volkswagen vehicles from April 1976 to March 1977, when it was discontinued.

In 1977, the Datsun 300B was produced in Clayton. The Australian model was equipped with a different rear suspension than the Japanese version. The Nissan Gazelle and Nissan Pulsar were also assembled. These were later joined by the Nissan Skyline, and Nissan Pintara. Nissan’s auto production in Australia ended in 1992. In 1991, the number of vehicles produced had dropped to 36,000 from nearly 58,000 in 1990.

Nissan Australia still manufactures the majority of its cast parts in an old factory built in 1982.

Nissan Financial Services was launched in 2009 as a Nissan Australia wholly-owned subsidiary to provide financial services for its dealers and customers. Nissan Financial Services Australia set up Nissan Financial Services New Zealand Pty Ltd, a fully-owned subsidiary of Nissan Australia in 2013. Both Nissan Financial Services Australia Pty Ltd. and Nissan Financial Services New Zealand Pty Ltd. are led by their respective Managing Directors Andrew Maeer.

Nissan Timeline

1980 – Nissan Stanza (A10-series)

Model Nissan Stanza A10-series, introduced in 1980 and manufactured until 1983. The car belongs to the compact/small family car class, as well as to C (medium-sized cars, compact), market segment. It is available as a 4-door sedan.

1981 – Nissan Bluebird (910-series)

Nissan Bluebird
Nissan Bluebird

Model Nissan Bluebird (910 series) was introduced in 1981 and manufactured until 1986. It belongs to the mid-size/large family car class, as well as to D (large cars). Available in 4-door sedans, and station wagons. In 1983 and 1985, a major “facelift” was made to the model.

— Bluebird Sedan (Series 910) A sub-model of the Bluebird Sedan (910 series) that was introduced in 1981 and offered until 1985. It is a mid-size/large family car with a sedan body style.— Bluebird Wagon (Series 910) –Submodel Bluebird Wagon (910 series) was introduced in 1981 and offered until 1985. It is a mid-size/large family car with a station wagon body style.

1982- Nissan Skyline R30 (import) 6th generation

Model Nissan Skyline (R30-series), introduced in 1982 and manufactured until 1985. The car belongs to the mid-size/large family car class, as well as D (large cars), available in 4-door sedan or 5-door hatchback. In 1983, a major “facelift” occurred during the model run.

— Skyline 6-th-gen. Hatchback R30-series– Sub-model Skyline 6-th-gen. The Hatchback R30-series was introduced in 1982 and offered until 1985. Mid-size/large family car with hatchback style.

— Skyline Sedan 6th Gen. (R30 Series), was introduced in 1982 and offered until 1985. Mid-size/large family car with sedan style.

1984 – Nissan Gazelle (S12-series) (import)

Model Nissan Gazelle S12-Series (import), introduced in 1984 and manufactured until 1989. The car belongs to the sports car segment S (sport cars). It is available as a notchback coupe or hatchback coupe.

1986 – Nissan Pintara 1st generation (R31-series)

Model Nissan Pintara (R31-series), was introduced in 1986 and manufactured until 1989. The car belongs to the mid-size/large family car class, as well as the D (large cars) segment. It is available in 4-door sedan or station wagon. In 1988, a major model change (called a “facelift”) occurred.

1986 – Nissan Skyline 7th generation (R31-series)

Model Nissan Skyline (R31-series), introduced in 1986 and manufactured until 1990. The car belongs to the mid-size/large family car class, as well as D (large cars), market segment. Available in 4-door sedan or station wagon. In 1988, a major “facelift” occurred during the model run.

The Nissan Z in Australia: A Brief History

First generation: Datsun S30, 240Z, and 260Z – 1969-1978

Z’s origins can be traced back to an open-top concept vehicle designed by Albrecht Goertz in 1964. The German industrial designer had already designed BMW’s 507 Roadster and worked with Nissan in the 1960s. The German industrial designer is also credited for his contributions to the CSP311 Silvia, a failed sports car project with Yamaha and Toyota 2000GT.

The 240Z, launched locally in September 1970 was a 200km/h car at the time and was priced at $4567 – the same as the Triumph TR6. It was an excellent car that could easily outperform the TR6. Australia, with 2358 units, was the largest right-hand-drive export market. It was behind the USA and Canada.

Some Zed experts argue that the early production of RHD vehicles for Australia streamlined the development process for export to other RHD markets. Some people claim that the global impact and reach of the 240Z would have been greatly diminished without Australia.

Second generation: Datsun S130 280ZX, 1978-1983

In 1978, the second-generation Zed 280ZX appeared on the local scene. It marked a gradual departure from the badge’s sporting roots towards a more rounded, grand tourer.

The familiar SOHC L28 engine, which produces 103kW of power and weighs 1265kg, was not the most impressive unit but it did deliver a respectable performance. Local road testers praised its excellent fuel economy and the speedometer still reached north of 190km/h. The 80-litre tank provided a great range of cruising and was well-suited for Australia.

Interior materials and amenities were improved, with power windows, mirrors, air conditioning, more comfortable seats, and an automatic transmission. Australia officially only received the 2+2 body with a long wheelbase, but some Japanese-spec HS130 coupés have been imported in the past.

In February 1980, the Nissan brand was introduced and the Datsun badge changed to Nissan.

Third Generation Nissan Z31 300ZX: 1983-1989

Nissan Z31 300ZXb
Nissan Z31 300ZXb

The Z31 300ZX was a sleeker, more modern car with a 3.0-litre VG30 engine. It also had a wider stance and a new suspension. It continued to promote its American boulevardier image.

Australia, a relatively small market, received only one body type: the 2+2 Targa. Australian buyers initially had only one engine option: the V6 naturally aspirated, rated at a modest 124kW.

In 1986, the turbocharged 155kW version without adjustable shocks was introduced in foreign markets.

The 300ZX cost almost $28,000 when new. It was only available in one specification, with climate control and digital instrument cluster as the only optional features.

To commemorate the last 200 Series III cars sold, Australia offered a special edition “Californian”.

Fourth Generation: Nissan Z32 300ZX – 1990-1996

1989 was a banner year for Yokohama, with the Skyline R32 GT R being the most notable. In 1989, Nissan released the new 300ZX to further bolster its multi-pronged assault on the Japanese sports car market.

Locally, in 1990 the 300ZX was launched and it represented a welcome return to sporting form.

The 300ZX, which was a completely new car, also drew heavily on the Mid4 concept. It featured a multi-link suspension system, rack-and-pinion steer, traction differential, and anti-lock braking. Nissan was on the verge of creating a Porsche (928) rival.

The VG30 was fitted with variable valve timing and dual overhead cams. It produced 166kW when it was naturally aspirated. The Australian market again only had the 2+2 LWB version in naturally aspirated configuration.

A 25th Anniversary edition was produced locally with a custom body kit, 17″ AVS alloy wheels, and suspension designed by Steve Millen. It is believed that 122 25th Anniversary editions sold for $92,995 new. The sales were low, with less than 100 vehicles per year. Nissan withdrew the Z32 300ZX in 1996. This opened the floodgates to grey imports with 224kW twin turbo JDM-spec engines.

Fifth Generation: Nissan Z33 350Z – 2002-2009

After the Z32 Zed fans would have to wait six more years for its successor. Nissan USA tried to keep the hype going by selling 37 “new” 240Zs that were meticulously restored in the late 90s for US$27,000, with a warranty of 12 months/12,000 miles.

The Z Concept was first revealed in 1999, but the economic environment was very different. It was deemed “too retrograde” for a business in dire need of financial stability.

The 350Z was introduced in 2002 and was considered by Carlos Ghosn, the former CEO of Nissan to be a vehicle that would help the company recover into the future.

The 350Z is a modern interpretation of the iconic long-bonnet, short-deck silhouette. It was a dynamic delight and managed to sneak into the fourth place in MOTOR’s PCOTY. The Z33, like many Zs that came before it, found favour with tuners and modders all over the world. It is a great example of an affordable future classic.

Sixth Generation: Nissan Z34 370Z – 2009-2020

The Nissan 370Z was a major facelift for Nissan’s millennial icon. Look closer, and you will see that the car has been redesigned with every panel.

The use of more aluminium in panels, the engine cradle, and subframes resulted in a weight reduction of 110kgs while improving torsional rigidity.

The VQ V6 is now 3.7 litres and produces 261kW. This makes the 370Z Z-car the fastest yet.

Nissan’s synchroRev match, which was available in manual cars since launch, was the first auto-blip feature ever installed on a production vehicle. Since its local introduction in 2009, over 4500 cars have been sold.

Seventh Generation: Nissan Z34 Z – 2021

The 2022 Nissan Z is ready to launch in mid-next year.

The old VQ37 V6 has been replaced by the powerful twin-turbo 3.0-litre VR30DDTT engine from the Infiniti Q60 Red Sport. It sounds great on paper: a sports car under $100k with almost 300kW and a choice of manual or automatic transmission.

The final details, including pricing, are still to be confirmed. However, Nissan has confirmed Australia will receive a range of single specifications as well as a Z Proto Spec Launch Edition, with certain basic specs revealed already.

The 2022 Nissan Z looks great and we can’t wait to get it in our hands. It is one of the cars that we are most excited to drive next. The 2022 Nissan Z could be the last car of its type, as the auto industry continues to move towards a more environmentally friendly future. It’s a car the motoring community will surely miss.

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